
U.S. solar developers are rushing to lock in federal subsidies for projects capable of nearly doubling the nation’s current solar capacity before a July 4 deadline that marks the accelerated phaseout of renewable energy tax credits under President Donald Trump’s 2025 tax law. The tax credits, worth at least 30% of project costs, have been a key driver of solar expansion, and their expiration is expected to significantly increase renewable energy costs as electricity demand surges, fueled in part by the rapid growth of artificial intelligence.
Industry analysts warn that the loss of subsidies could push wind and solar contract prices up by 40% to 50%, with some early Texas projects already reporting price increases of more than 120%. According to Wood Mackenzie, developers have secured tax credit eligibility for more than 200 gigawatts of solar projects by meeting federal “safe harbor” requirements before the deadline. While these projects have four years to be completed, buyers who miss out on this pipeline could face substantially higher electricity prices in the future.
Despite the policy changes, developers remain optimistic about the long-term outlook for renewable energy. Experts note that utility-scale solar and onshore wind continue to be among the most affordable sources of electricity even without subsidies. Rising power prices driven by expanding data centers are expected to keep renewable projects economically attractive, with many companies already preparing for a subsidy-free market while forecasting steady demand through the end of the decade.
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